如何才能让经济增长重回正轨?
在2024至2028年的五年间,全球平均增长率预计为3.1%,是几十年来的最低增速。新兴市场和发展中经济体的增长放缓尤其显著。但对于经济决策者来说,更高的增长率不应该是目标,而应是手段。要应对低增长时代的挑战,增长就必须以复苏生产力和更新资本形成为基础。
Esfandyar Batmanghelidj is the founder and CEO of the Bourse & Bazaar Foundation, a think tank focused on economic diplomacy, economic development, and economic justice in the Middle East and Central Asia. He has published peer reviewed research on Iranian political economy, social history, and public health, as well as commentary on Iranian politics and economics. He has also conducted extensive research on sanctions and is a core member of the Advancing Humanitarianism through Sanctions Reform initiative. His research on the effects of sanctions has been funded by the Fourth Freedom Forum and the Swiss Network for International Studies. From 2021-2022, Esfandyar was a visiting fellow with the Middle East and North Africa programme at the European Council on Foreign Relations. He holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Political Science and Middle Eastern studies from Columbia University and an Executive Master's in Public Administration from the London School of Economics.
在2024至2028年的五年间,全球平均增长率预计为3.1%,是几十年来的最低增速。新兴市场和发展中经济体的增长放缓尤其显著。但对于经济决策者来说,更高的增长率不应该是目标,而应是手段。要应对低增长时代的挑战,增长就必须以复苏生产力和更新资本形成为基础。
To close the growth gap between emerging and advanced economies, policy-makers must focus on growth underpinned by productivity and capital formation.