Emerging Technologies

These are the countries with the highest density of robot workers

Spain's King Felipe, accompanied by Queen Letizia (L), shakes hands with Honda Motor's humanoid robot Asimo as they visit Miraikan (National Museum of Emerging Science and Innovation) in Tokyo, Japan April 5, 2017. REUTERS/Issei Kato     TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY - RC16A2135340

Humans still out number the amount of robots in the world... for now. Image: REUTERS/Issei Kato

Niall McCarthy
Data Journalist, Statista
This article is part of: The Jobs Reset Summit
  • The presence of artificial intelligence and robotics in industry is growing - fast.
  • Globally there are now 113 installed industrial robots per 10,000 employees in the manufacturing sector, an increase from 74 just four years ago.
  • South Korea leads the way in their use of robots, with 855 installed per 10,000 employees.

The rise of the machines has well and truly started. Data from the International Federation of Robotics reveals that the pace of industrial automation is accelerating across much of the developed world with 74 installed industrial robots per 10,000 employees globally in 2016. By 2020, that increased to 113 across the manufacturing sector. Asia now has a robot density of 118 units per 10,000 workers and that figure is 114 and 103 in Europe and the Americas, respectively. China is one of the countries recording the highest growth levels in industrial automation but nowhere has a robot density like South Korea.

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In 2019, South Korea had 855 installed industrial robots per 10,000 employees. That is mainly due to the contiued installation of high volume robots in the electronics and electric sectors. Germany and Japan are renowned for their automotive industries and they have density levels of just around 350 per 10,000 workers. Interestingly, Japan is one of the main players in industrial robotics, accounting for over half of the global supply.

robots robotics ai automation change manufacturing business making factory tech technology change countries south area japan china germany sweden united states us usa italy Belgium france spain china canada switzerland
The countries with the highest density of robot workers. Image: Statista

In the United States, the pace of automation is slower with a density rate of 228. China is eager to expand its level of automation in the coming years and it has been targeting a place in the world's top-10 nations for robot density by 2020. It had a density rate of 25 units in 2013 and that grew to 97 by 2017. In 2019, that figure had grown quite considerably once again to 187.

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