Climate Change

5 things to know about carbon mineralization, a new approach to carbon removal

Carbon mineralization has the potential to remove significant amounts of CO2 from the atmosphere.

Carbon mineralization has the potential to remove significant amounts of CO2 from the atmosphere. Image: Pexels/Guduru Ajay Bhargav

Danielle Riedl
Research Analyst II, Industrial Innovation & Carbon Removal, WRI
Zachary Byrum
Associate II, Carbon Removal and Industrial Decarbonization, WRI
Serena Li
Research & Project Manager, WRI
Katie Lebling
Associate II, Carbon Removal and Industrial Decarbonization, WRI
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Rock minerals undergo a reaction with CO2, resulting in stable carbonates that securely capture and store emissions.
Rock minerals undergo a reaction with CO2, resulting in stable carbonates that securely capture and store emissions. Image: World Resources Institute
Sources of CO2 and types of alkaline feedstock used in enhanced carbon mineralization approaches.
Sources of CO2 and types of alkaline feedstock used in enhanced carbon mineralization approaches. Image: World Resources Institute

Carbon mineralization uses CO2 from a variety of sources and combines it with alkaline materials to form carbonate minerals.
Carbon mineralization uses CO2 from a variety of sources and combines it with alkaline materials to form carbonate minerals. Image: World Resources Institute

Carbon mineralization approaches encompass techniques such as in situ, ex situ, and subficial processes.
Carbon mineralization approaches encompass techniques such as in situ, ex situ, and subficial processes. Image: World Resources Institute

Carbon mineralization can be used to store carbon dioxide from power plants, industrial facilities, and other sources.
Carbon mineralization can be used to store carbon dioxide from power plants, industrial facilities, and other sources. Image: CarbonCure Technologies

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Alkaline rocks help mitigate ocean acidification, protecting coral reefs and aquaculture.
Alkaline rocks help mitigate ocean acidification, protecting coral reefs and aquaculture. Image: Drotyk Roman/Shutterstock

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Climate ChangeFuture of the EnvironmentSDG 13: Climate Action
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