1990, graduate, Engineer's School of Mohammedia, Morocco; MBA, specialized in Finance and International Affairs, Stern School of Business, New York University. 1993, co-founded Upline Securities, a stock brokerage firm; 2005, Head of the Supervisory Board, Casablanca stock exchange; 2006, Chief Executive, Barid al Maghrib, a public postal services company, and contributed to creation of Al Barid Bank; since June 2009, current position.