Economic Growth

Brexit: 3 charts that explain what's happening to the UK pound

A two Euro coin is pictured next to a one Pound coin on top of a portrait of Britain's Queen Elizabeth in this file photo illustration shot March 16, 2016. REUTERS/Phil Noble/Illustration/Files

A two Euro coin is pictured next to a one Pound coin. Image: REUTERS/Phil Noble/Illustration/Files

Matt Phillips
Reporter, Quartz

There’s really no other way to describe it.

The United Kingdom’s pound sterling is enduring one of its worst-ever one-day declines, dropping by roughly 11% at points against the US dollar early this morning (June 24).

This chart gives you a sense of exactly how insane an outlier the size of today’s decline is.

 The value of the British pound as
Image: Quartz

This chart gives you a sense of exactly how insane an outlier the size of today’s decline is.

 Daily change in dollar-sterling exchange rate
Image: Quartz

The sharp drop brings the pound back to levels last seen in the mid-1980s.

  The value of the British pound versus the US dollar
Image: Quartz

There’s no secret about why either. Britain’s referendum decision to leave the European Union throws a large pall of uncertainty over the British economy. A British exit from the EU would throw scores of trade deals into doubt and could potentially disrupt the economy for some time to come.

Since demand for a nation’s currency reflects global demand to trade and invest in that country, the sharp downturn in the pound is a sign that the world economy expects to do far less business in Britain in light of the vote.

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