Climate and Nature

Scientists discover a new way to predict volcanic eruptions using lasers

A new method using lasers could be the key to forecasting volcanic eruptions.

A new method using lasers could be the key to forecasting volcanic eruptions. Image: Unsplash/Tetiana Grypachevska

Teresa Ubide
Associate Professor - Igneous Petrology/Volcanology, The University of Queensland
Alice MacDonald
PhD Student, The University of Queensland
Jack Mulder
Lecturer, University of Adelaide
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Microscope view of lava erupted on October 24 2021 at La Palma, with large colourful crystals in a fine-grained black rock matrix which we analyse via laser. The image is in cross-polarised transmitted light (5mm scale bar).
Microscope view of lava erupted on October 24 2021 at La Palma, with large colourful crystals in a fine-grained black rock matrix which we analyse via laser. The image is in cross-polarised transmitted light (5mm scale bar). Image: A. MacDonald
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Drone image of a lava flow from the 2021 La Palma eruption (December 4 2021, houses for scale).
Drone image of a lava flow from the 2021 La Palma eruption (December 4 2021, houses for scale). Image: Instituto Geologico y Minero de Espana
Early lavas from the 2021 La Palma eruption were voluminous and blocky, acting as a hot ‘bulldozer’ (September 22 2021, traffic sign for scale).
Early lavas from the 2021 La Palma eruption were voluminous and blocky, acting as a hot ‘bulldozer’ (September 22 2021, traffic sign for scale). Image: JJ Coello Bravo

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